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LM3668
  • LM3668
  • LM3668
  • LM3668
  • LM3668

LM3668

ACTIVE

1A, High Efficiency Dual Mode Single Inductor Buck-Boost DC/DC Converter

Texas Instruments LM3668 Product Info

1 April 2026 0

Parameters

Rating

Catalog

Topology

Buck-Boost

Vin (max) (V)

5.5

Vin (min) (V)

2.5

Vout (max) (V)

5

Vout (min) (V)

2.8

Switch current limit (typ) (A)

2.05

Features

Frequency synchronization, Light-load efficiency

Operating temperature range (°C)

-40 to 85

Iq (typ) (A)

0.000045

Package

WSON (DQB)-12-9 mm² 3 x 3

Features

  • 45-µA Typical Quiescent Current
  • For 2.8-V-3.3-V and 3-V-3.4-V Versions:
    • 1-A Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 2.8 V to 5.5 V
    • 800-mA Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 2.7 V
    • 600-mA Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 2.5 V
  • For 4.5 V-5 V
    • 1-A Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 3.9 V to 5.5 V
    • 800-mA Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 3.4 V to 3.8 V
    • 700-mA Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 3 V to 3.3 V
    • 600-mA Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 2.7 V to 2.9 V
  • 2.2-MHz PWM Fixed Switching Frequency
    (Typical)
  • Automatic PFM-PWM Mode or Forced PWM
    Mode
  • Wide Input Voltage Range: 2.5 V to 5.5 V
  • Internal Synchronous Rectification for High
    Efficiency
  • Internal Soft Start: 600-µs Maximum Start-Up
    Time After VIN Settled
  • 0.01-µA Typical Shutdown Current
  • Current Overload and Thermal Shutdown
    Protection
  • Frequency Sync Pin: 1.6 MHz to 2.7 MHz
  • 45-µA Typical Quiescent Current
  • For 2.8-V-3.3-V and 3-V-3.4-V Versions:
    • 1-A Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 2.8 V to 5.5 V
    • 800-mA Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 2.7 V
    • 600-mA Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 2.5 V
  • For 4.5 V-5 V
    • 1-A Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 3.9 V to 5.5 V
    • 800-mA Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 3.4 V to 3.8 V
    • 700-mA Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 3 V to 3.3 V
    • 600-mA Maximum Load Current for
      VIN = 2.7 V to 2.9 V
  • 2.2-MHz PWM Fixed Switching Frequency
    (Typical)
  • Automatic PFM-PWM Mode or Forced PWM
    Mode
  • Wide Input Voltage Range: 2.5 V to 5.5 V
  • Internal Synchronous Rectification for High
    Efficiency
  • Internal Soft Start: 600-µs Maximum Start-Up
    Time After VIN Settled
  • 0.01-µA Typical Shutdown Current
  • Current Overload and Thermal Shutdown
    Protection
  • Frequency Sync Pin: 1.6 MHz to 2.7 MHz

Description

The LM3668 is a synchronous buck-boost DC-DC converter optimized for powering low voltage circuits from a Li-Ion battery and input voltage rails between 2.5 V and 5.5 V. It has the capability to support up to 1-A output current over the output voltage range. The LM3668 regulates the output voltage over the complete input voltage range by automatically switching between buck or boost modes depending on the input voltage.

The LM3668 has 2 N-channel MOSFETS and 2 P-channel MOSFETS arranged in a topology that provides continuous operation through the buck and boost operating modes. There is a MODE pin that allows the user to choose between an intelligent automatic PFM-PWM mode operation and forced PWM operation. During PWM mode, a fixed-frequency 2.2 MHz (typical) is used. PWM mode drives load up to 1 A. Hysteretic PFM mode extends the battery life through reduction of the quiescent current to 45 µA (typical) at light loads during system standby. Internal synchronous rectification provides high efficiency. In shutdown mode (EN pin pulled low), the device turns off and reduces battery consumption to 0.01 µA (typical).

A high switching frequency of 2.2 MHz (typical) allows the use of tiny surface-mount components including a 2.2-µH inductor, a 10-µF input capacitor, and a 22-µF output capacitor.

The LM3668 is a synchronous buck-boost DC-DC converter optimized for powering low voltage circuits from a Li-Ion battery and input voltage rails between 2.5 V and 5.5 V. It has the capability to support up to 1-A output current over the output voltage range. The LM3668 regulates the output voltage over the complete input voltage range by automatically switching between buck or boost modes depending on the input voltage.

The LM3668 has 2 N-channel MOSFETS and 2 P-channel MOSFETS arranged in a topology that provides continuous operation through the buck and boost operating modes. There is a MODE pin that allows the user to choose between an intelligent automatic PFM-PWM mode operation and forced PWM operation. During PWM mode, a fixed-frequency 2.2 MHz (typical) is used. PWM mode drives load up to 1 A. Hysteretic PFM mode extends the battery life through reduction of the quiescent current to 45 µA (typical) at light loads during system standby. Internal synchronous rectification provides high efficiency. In shutdown mode (EN pin pulled low), the device turns off and reduces battery consumption to 0.01 µA (typical).

A high switching frequency of 2.2 MHz (typical) allows the use of tiny surface-mount components including a 2.2-µH inductor, a 10-µF input capacitor, and a 22-µF output capacitor.

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