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TPSI31P1-Q1
  • TPSI31P1-Q1
  • TPSI31P1-Q1

TPSI31P1-Q1

ACTIVE

Automotive active pre-charge controller with 17V isolated gate driver and bias supply

Texas Instruments TPSI31P1-Q1 Product Info

1 April 2026 0

Parameters

FET

External

Number of channels

1

Supply voltage (min) (V)

4.5

Supply voltage (max) (V)

5.5

Rating

Automotive

Withstand isolation voltage (VISO) (Vrms)

5000

Gate drive voltage (V)

17

TI functional safety category

Functional Safety-Capable

Operating temperature range (°C)

-40 to 125

Isolation rating

Reinforced

Surge isolation voltage (VIOSM) (VPK)

12000

Working isolation voltage (VIOWM) (Vrms)

1200

Package

SO-MOD (DVX)-16-60.255 mm² 5.85 x 10.3

Features

  • Replaces large, high power pre-charge resistors using a switched converter architecture
  • Improved thermal performance compared to passive pre-charge solutions
  • Hysteretic current control for linear charging of downstream capacitance
  • Drives external power transistors such as Si, SiC MOSFET, or IGBT
  • Integrated isolated secondary supply for gate bias
  • 17V gate drive, 1.5A and 2.5A peak source and sink current
  • AEC Q-100 qualified for automotive applications:
    • Temperature grade 1: –40°C to +125°C, TA
  • Functional Safety-Capable
  • Safety-related certifications
    • Planned: 7070VPK reinforced isolation per DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17)
    • Planned: 5kVRMS isolation for 1 minute per UL 1577
  • Replaces large, high power pre-charge resistors using a switched converter architecture
  • Improved thermal performance compared to passive pre-charge solutions
  • Hysteretic current control for linear charging of downstream capacitance
  • Drives external power transistors such as Si, SiC MOSFET, or IGBT
  • Integrated isolated secondary supply for gate bias
  • 17V gate drive, 1.5A and 2.5A peak source and sink current
  • AEC Q-100 qualified for automotive applications:
    • Temperature grade 1: –40°C to +125°C, TA
  • Functional Safety-Capable
  • Safety-related certifications
    • Planned: 7070VPK reinforced isolation per DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17)
    • Planned: 5kVRMS isolation for 1 minute per UL 1577

Description

The TPSI31P1-Q1 is designed to be used in automotive pre-charge systems as an alternative to traditional passive pre-charge architectures that typically include costly electromechanical relays (EMR), along with bulky, high power resistors. The TPSI31P1-Q1, combined with external power switches, power inductor and diode, forms an active pre-charge solution. The inductor current is continuously monitored and controlled in a hysteretic mode of operation by the TPSI31P1-Q1 to linearly charge the large capacitance of the downstream system. The TPSI31P1-Q1 is an isolated switch driver that generates its own secondary bias supply from power received on its primary side, therefore no isolated secondary supply is required. With a gate drive voltage of 17V with 1.5A and 2.5A peak source and sink current, a large availability of power switches can be used including SiC FET and IGBT.

The TPSI31P1-Q1 integrates a communication back-channel that transfers status information from the secondary side to the primary side via open-drain output, PGOOD (Power Good) and indicates when the secondary power is valid.

The TPSI31P1-Q1 reinforced isolation is extremely robust with much higher reliability, lower power consumption, and increased temperature ranges than those found in optocouplers. Replacing the EMR and power resistor with a solid state solution can lead to reduced cost and form factor, while providing higher reliability.

The TPSI31P1-Q1 is designed to be used in automotive pre-charge systems as an alternative to traditional passive pre-charge architectures that typically include costly electromechanical relays (EMR), along with bulky, high power resistors. The TPSI31P1-Q1, combined with external power switches, power inductor and diode, forms an active pre-charge solution. The inductor current is continuously monitored and controlled in a hysteretic mode of operation by the TPSI31P1-Q1 to linearly charge the large capacitance of the downstream system. The TPSI31P1-Q1 is an isolated switch driver that generates its own secondary bias supply from power received on its primary side, therefore no isolated secondary supply is required. With a gate drive voltage of 17V with 1.5A and 2.5A peak source and sink current, a large availability of power switches can be used including SiC FET and IGBT.

The TPSI31P1-Q1 integrates a communication back-channel that transfers status information from the secondary side to the primary side via open-drain output, PGOOD (Power Good) and indicates when the secondary power is valid.

The TPSI31P1-Q1 reinforced isolation is extremely robust with much higher reliability, lower power consumption, and increased temperature ranges than those found in optocouplers. Replacing the EMR and power resistor with a solid state solution can lead to reduced cost and form factor, while providing higher reliability.

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