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TPS1685
  • TPS1685
  • TPS1685
  • TPS1685

TPS1685

ACTIVE

9V to 80V, 3.5mΩ, 20A stackable integrated hot swap (eFuse) with accurate and fast current monitor

Texas Instruments TPS1685 Product Info

1 April 2026 0

Parameters

Vabsmax_cont (V)

92

Vin (max) (V)

80

Vin (min) (V)

9

Current limit (max) (A)

20

Current limit (min) (A)

2

Features

Current monitoring, Fault output, Overcurrent protection, Overvoltage protection, Power good signal, Short-circuit protection, Soft-start, Thermal shutdown

Overcurrent response

Circuit breaker

Fault response

Auto-retry, Latch-off

Ron (typ) (mΩ)

3.5

Overvoltage response

Cut-off

Rating

Catalog

Soft start

Adjustable

Quiescent current (Iq) (typ) (A)

0.0022

Device type

eFuses and hot swap controllers

Operating temperature range (°C)

-40 to 125

Package

LQFN-CLIP (VMA)-23-30 mm² 5 x 6

Features

  • Input operating voltage range: 9V to 80V
    • 92V absolute maximum
    • Withstands negative voltages up to –5V at output
  • Integrated FET with low on-resistance: RON = 3.5mΩ (typ)
  • Active high enable input with adjustable undervoltage lockout (UVLO)
  • Adjustable overvoltage protection
  • Supports parallel connection of multiple eFuses with device state synchronization and current sharing
  • Adjustable output slew rate control (dVdt) for inrush current protection
  • Precise load current monitoring
    • <3% error for over 50-100% of max current
    • 1MHz bandwidth
  • Robust overcurrent protection
    • Circuit-breaker response
    • Adjustable threshold: 2A to 20A
    • Overcurrent protection accuracy: ±3%
    • Adjustable transient overcurrent timer (ITIMER) to support peak currents
  • Fast-trip response to short-circuit events
  • Overtemperature protection (OTP) with analog die temperature monitor output (TEMP)
    • FET SOA: 0.7W√s
  • FET health monitoring and reporting
  • Fault indication pin (FLT )
  • Power Good indication pin (PGOOD)
  • Small footprint: QFN 6mm × 5mm
    • IPC9592B clearance for 60V
  • Input operating voltage range: 9V to 80V
    • 92V absolute maximum
    • Withstands negative voltages up to –5V at output
  • Integrated FET with low on-resistance: RON = 3.5mΩ (typ)
  • Active high enable input with adjustable undervoltage lockout (UVLO)
  • Adjustable overvoltage protection
  • Supports parallel connection of multiple eFuses with device state synchronization and current sharing
  • Adjustable output slew rate control (dVdt) for inrush current protection
  • Precise load current monitoring
    • <3% error for over 50-100% of max current
    • 1MHz bandwidth
  • Robust overcurrent protection
    • Circuit-breaker response
    • Adjustable threshold: 2A to 20A
    • Overcurrent protection accuracy: ±3%
    • Adjustable transient overcurrent timer (ITIMER) to support peak currents
  • Fast-trip response to short-circuit events
  • Overtemperature protection (OTP) with analog die temperature monitor output (TEMP)
    • FET SOA: 0.7W√s
  • FET health monitoring and reporting
  • Fault indication pin (FLT )
  • Power Good indication pin (PGOOD)
  • Small footprint: QFN 6mm × 5mm
    • IPC9592B clearance for 60V

Description

The TPS1685x is an integrated high current circuit protection and power management device. The device provides multiple protection modes using very few external components and is a robust defense against overloads, short-circuits and excessive inrush current. Applications with particular inrush current requirements can set the output slew rate with a single external capacitor. Output current limit level can be set by user as per system needs. A user adjustable overcurrent blanking timer allows systems to support transient peaks in the load current without tripping the eFuse. An integrated fast and accurate sense analog load current monitor facilitates predictive maintenance and advanced dynamic platform power management such as Intel PSYS and PROCHOT# to optimize server and data-center performance.

Multiple TPS1685x devices can be connected in parallel to increase the total current capacity for high power systems. All devices actively synchronize the operating state and share current during start-up as well as steady state to avoid over-stressing some of the devices which can result in premature or partial shutdown of the parallel chain.

The devices are characterized for operation over a junction temperature range of –40°C to +125°C.

The TPS1685x is an integrated high current circuit protection and power management device. The device provides multiple protection modes using very few external components and is a robust defense against overloads, short-circuits and excessive inrush current. Applications with particular inrush current requirements can set the output slew rate with a single external capacitor. Output current limit level can be set by user as per system needs. A user adjustable overcurrent blanking timer allows systems to support transient peaks in the load current without tripping the eFuse. An integrated fast and accurate sense analog load current monitor facilitates predictive maintenance and advanced dynamic platform power management such as Intel PSYS and PROCHOT# to optimize server and data-center performance.

Multiple TPS1685x devices can be connected in parallel to increase the total current capacity for high power systems. All devices actively synchronize the operating state and share current during start-up as well as steady state to avoid over-stressing some of the devices which can result in premature or partial shutdown of the parallel chain.

The devices are characterized for operation over a junction temperature range of –40°C to +125°C.

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